当前位置:首页 > 字典 > 英语词典 > S >

specific

《specific》怎以读

英 [spəˈsɪfɪk]
美 [spɪˈsɪfɪk]

《specific》是什么意思

  • adj.

    明确的;特种的;具体的;[免疫学]特效的

  • n.

    特效药;特性;细节;显著的性质,特性

  • 变形

    复数:specifics

    双语释义

    adj.(形容词)
    1. 明确的,确切的,详尽的 detailed and exact; clear in meaning or explanation
    2. [A] 具体的,特有的,特定的 particular; fixed, determined, or named
    3. 仅限于…的,只发现于…的 limited to; found only in
    n.(名词)
    1. [C] 特效药 drug used to treat a particular disease or condition
    2. [P] 具体方面,细节 particular aspect or precise detail

    英英释义

    specific[ spi'sifik ]

    • n.
      • a fact about some part (as opposed to general)

        同义词:particular

      • a medicine that has a mitigating effect on a specific disease

        "quinine is a specific for malaria"

    • adj.
      • (sometimes followed by `to') applying to or characterized by or distinguishing something particular or special or unique

        "rules with specific application"; "demands specific to the job"; "a specific and detailed account of the accident"

      • stated explicitly or in detail

        "needed a specific amount"

      • relating to or distinguishing or constituting a taxonomic species

        "specific characters"

      • being or affecting a disease produced by a particular microorganism or condition; used also of stains or dyes used in making microscope slides

        "quinine is highly specific for malaria"; "a specific remedy"; "a specific stain is one having a specific affinity for particular structural elements"

    学习《specific》怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    ~+名词
    • specific address确切的地点
    • specific date具体的日期
    • specific occasion特定场合
    • specific style独特的风格

    词组短语

    specific surface比表面;比表面积;表面系数

    specific surface area比表面积

    specific gravity比重

    specific area[化]比表面积;特定地区

    specific heat n. 比热

    specific energy比能

    specific power功率系数

    specific performance具体履行

    specific strength比强度;强度系数

    specific request特殊请求;详细而具体的请求

    specific function特殊功能

    specific character特点;种特征;特有性格

    specific resistance比电阻;电阻系数

    specific product具体产品;特定产品

    specific speed比转速;比速;特有速度

    specific form非凡形式;特殊形式

    specific items具体项目;特殊条款

    specific value n. 比值

    specific volume比容;比体积;[计]特定卷

    specific pressure比压;单位压力

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    specific, explicit, definite, express

    这组词都有“明确的”的意思,其区别是:

    specific强调内容明确,毫不抽象、笼统。

    explicit指清楚明白,毫不含糊其辞,因而无任何理解困难。

    definite指对所提到的事的范围及其细节毫无疑问,含有明确和确定界限的意味。

    express语气较强,较正式,指不但清楚明确,而且含有直截了当和有力等的意思。

    peculiar, especial, specific, particular, special, exceptional, extraordinary

    这组词都有“特殊的,特别的”的意思,其区别是:

    peculiar强调指与众不同或独特的意思。

    especial和special含义很接近,较正式,但侧重有特殊的意义或重要性。

    specific着重指某种、某类事物具有的特殊或特定的属性,也可指专门提出作特别考虑的事物。

    particular侧重不同于普遍性的个性或特殊性。

    special普通用词,指不同于一般、与众不同,着重事物的专门性,突出与一般不同。

    exceptional指不同于一般,本身是特别的或异常的事物。

    extraordinary语气比exceptional强,指极大地超过一般或正常情况。

    specific, concrete

    这组词都有“具体的”的意思,其区别是:

    specific侧重指具体的细节,是与general(一般),vague(模糊)相对的具体。

    concrete指通过感官能看到、听到、触到的具体东西。其反义词是abstract。

    双语例句

    用作形容词(adj.)
    1. He gave us very specific instructions.
      他给我们做了非常明确的指示。
    2. This tells you that there is a specific distinction between the right and the wrong.
      这件事告诉你是与非是有明确的区别的。
    3. Let us take a look at three specific areas of concern.
      让我们看一看三个特殊的令人关切的领域。
    4. There is no specific remedy for the malady.
      没有医治这种病的特效药。
    用作名词(n.)
    1. This is a specific for cancer.
      这是一种治疗癌症的特效药。
    2. He never talked in specifics about his work.
      他从不谈论有关自己工作的详情。
    3. The specifics of this data are specified via a schema in the process definition.
      该数据的特性是由过程定义模式决定的。

    权威例句

    32 – Rapid and Efficient Site-Specific Mutagenesis without Phenotypic Selection
    Efficacy and Safety of a Specific Inhibitor of the BCR-ABL Tyrosine Kinase in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
    Methylation-Specific PCR: A Novel PCR Assay for Methylation Status of CpG Islands
    Methods for assessing condition-specific and generic functional status outcomes after total knee replacement
    THE PREPARATION OF I-131-LABELLED HUMAN GROWTH HORMONE OF HIGH SPECIFIC RADIOACTIVITY
    THE PREPARATION OF 131I-LABELLED HUMAN GROWTH HORMONE OF HIGH SPECIFIC RADIOACTIVITY
    In vitro selection of RNA molecules that bind specific ligands
    Identification of Tissue-Specific MicroRNAs from Mouse
    ...infection and criteria for specific types of ...
    Global epidemiology of hepatitis C virus infection: New estimates of age-specific antibody to HCV seroprevalence †
    上一篇:specifiable
    下一篇:specific duty
    specific评论